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Show Notes ⧐
Episode 21
Episode 23. In the OT book of 2 Samuel, we see the way David responds to trials and difficulties. His enemies include: death, divine retribution, betrayal, deception, temptation, and more. But through David’s life we see an Old Testament saint respond to others based on the example he had from God’s grace.
1 Corinthians 15:10, “By the grace of God I am what I am, and his grace toward me was not in vain. On the contrary, I worked harder than any of them, though it was not I, but the grace of God that is with me.”
חֵן (chen)
2 Samuel 14:22
HEB: כִּי־ מָצָ֨אתִי חֵ֤ן בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י
NAS: that I have found favor in your sight,
KJV: that I have found grace in thy sight,
INT: for have found favor your sight my lord
2 Samuel 15:25
HEB: אִם־ אֶמְצָ֥א חֵן֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה
NAS: I find favor in the sight
KJV: if I shall find favour in the eyes
INT: If find favor the sight of the LORD
2 Samuel 16:4
HEB: הִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֵ֔יתִי אֶמְצָא־ חֵ֥ן בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ אֲדֹנִ֥י
NAS: myself; let me find favor in your sight,
KJV: beseech thee [that] I may find grace in thy sight,
INT: prostrate find favor your sight my lord
Gracious words are a honeycomb, sweet to the soul and healing to the bones (Proverbs 16:24).
REVIEW:
Old Testament use of grace
There is no word in Hebrew that can represent all the meanings of charis, and in the Septuagint charis itself is used, practically, only as a translation of the Hebrew chen, “favor,” this restriction of meaning being due to the desire to represent the same Hebrew word by the same Greek word as far as possible. And chen, in turn, is used chiefly only in the phrase “find favor” (Genesis 6:8, etc.), whether the reference is to God or men, and without theological importance. Much nearer Paul’s use of charis is ratson, “acceptance,” in such passages as
checedh https://biblehub.com/hebrew/2617.htm
ratsah https://biblehub.com/hebrew/7521.htm
racham https://biblehub.com/hebrew/7355.htm
But a mere negative granting of pardon is a most deficient definition of the Old Testament idea of God’s mercy, which delights in conferring positive benefits. The gift to Abraham of the land of Canaan, liberation from Egypt, food in the wilderness, salvation from enemies, deliverance from exile-all of Israel’s history can be felt to be the record of what God did for His people through no duty or compulsion, grateful thanksgiving for such unmerited blessings filling, for instance, much of the Psalter. (from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia)
New Words for Grace
checedh https://biblehub.com/hebrew/2617.htm
checed: favour
Original Word: חֵסֵד
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: checed
Phonetic Spelling: (kheh’-sed)
Definition: goodness, kindness
.
ratsah https://biblehub.com/hebrew/7521.htm
ratsah: to be pleased with, accept favorably
Original Word: רָצָה
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: ratsah
Phonetic Spelling: (raw-tsaw’)
Definition: to be pleased with, accept favorably
.
racham https://biblehub.com/hebrew/7355.htm
racham: to love, have compassion
Original Word: רָחַם
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: racham
Phonetic Spelling: (raw-kham’)
Definition: to love, have compassion
usually of God: with accusative of his people
Resources:
Bible Hub: use this resource site to discover the original Greek and Hebrew for the words in the Bible.
PrayerMate App: this is a fantastic app to keep yourself organized and faithful in prayer, and it also has free downloadable devotionals.
Question of the Week:
(Open mike: Share your thoughts on grace, send audio files to whatsapp)
Please share your thoughts below by audio or text…
30. Grace as Suffering, Part 2: Grace in Philippians
Ep 30. Paul’s suffering brought joy to him as he saw his life as a part of the larger Charisma Machine. Find out how to understand grace as suffering in this episode. Part 2 of 2.
29. Grace as Suffering, part 1: Grace in Philippians
Ep 29. Grace in Philippians. Christ Jesus gave himself, suffered and died for US, to give himself for our salvation. Suffering is part of grace. In fact, practically speaking, suffering is given as a part of grace of the Charisma Machine. Find out how in this week’s episode. Part 1 of 2.
28. They Will NEVER Turn Away from Me! Grace in 2 Kings
Ep 28. The double-directionality of favor! Though grace is only mentioned twice, in 2 Kings we discover the heart of grace: God’s love for his people, his favor, and the power he gives for us to always lean in toward him as well.
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